A number of families and community members have reported seeing coyotes out and about in the neighbourhood. The following information is provided by the City of Toronto.
City policy on coyotes
News Release, Jan. 8, 2016: Winter sightings of coyotes are normal in parts of Toronto
Coyotes are considered normal urban wildlife in the City of Toronto and inhabit areas in parks and ravines City-wide.
The City of Toronto has a formal "Coyote Response Strategy" (available through Animal Services). The Coyote Response Strategy lays out a sound systematic approach to dealing with coyote problems. It also gives some background on coyote behaviour, what works and what doesn't.
Residents in the City of Toronto who live on or near ravines and forests (typical coyote habitat) should expect to have more coyote sightings during winter months.
Coyotes have become a natural part of the urban landscape in Toronto. They can thrive in urban areas because of the abundance of food and shelter available to them.
Residents can expect to see coyotes more often in winter for the following reasons:
The City of Toronto has a formal "Coyote Response Strategy" (available through Animal Services). The Coyote Response Strategy lays out a sound systematic approach to dealing with coyote problems. It also gives some background on coyote behaviour, what works and what doesn't.
Residents in the City of Toronto who live on or near ravines and forests (typical coyote habitat) should expect to have more coyote sightings during winter months.
Coyotes have become a natural part of the urban landscape in Toronto. They can thrive in urban areas because of the abundance of food and shelter available to them.
Residents can expect to see coyotes more often in winter for the following reasons:
- It is easier to spot coyotes in parks and ravines in the winter because they are not hidden by foliage.
- Coyotes are wary by nature and are more comfortable roaming in residential neighbourhoods when fewer people are outside.
- The months of January and February are mating season for coyotes, which means coyotes are more active during this time, making them more visible.
Coyotes may approach pets that are not supervised, especially cats and small dogs. It is always a good idea to keep an eye on your pet while they are outside. It is very unlikely that a coyote will be attracted to a child; however, close supervision of children is also important.
Residents are advised to follow these practical steps that will help to minimize negative encounters with coyotes:
- Never feed a coyote or any wild animal. Feeding wild animals is detrimental to the community and to the animals themselves.
- Do not feed domestic pets outside.
- Ensure all household garbage is inaccessible to animals.
- Place garbage at the curb the morning of the scheduled pick-up.
- Consider using green bins instead of composters for food waste.
- Always supervise pets - keep dogs on a leash and cats indoors or supervised while outside.
- Remove dense brush and weeds around property to minimize hiding spots for coyotes.
- If you encounter a coyote, wave your arms aggressively, make loud noises, and throw objects in its direction (but not at it) to scare it away. These actions teach coyotes to be afraid of humans and this will minimize conflicts. If these actions do not scare a coyote, back away slowly from the animal. Do not turn your back or attempt to run away.
In this last scenario, if the coyote is not scared away, please contact Toronto Animal Services during regular business hours. There is no need to call if you simply spot a coyote (or other wildlife i.e. black bears) exhibiting its normal behaviour. If wildlife is causing a risk to safety, contact Toronto Police.
If every member of the community commits to following these steps, we will experience fewer negative encounters with coyotes in Toronto.
